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LINK Commentary: Recall how America built a transcontinental railroad in 6 years? Past generations did everything better - Chicago Tribune

This sounds a bit curmudgeonly to me, but on the other hand the author might have a point ... thoughts?


By Victor Davis Hanson

Many of the stories about the gods and heroes of Greek mythology were compiled during the Greek Dark Ages. Impoverished tribes passed down oral traditions that originated after the fall of the lost palatial civilizations of the Mycenaean Greeks.

Dark Age Greeks tried to make sense of the massive ruins of their forgotten forbearers’ monumental palaces that were still standing around. As illiterates, they were curious about occasional clay tablets they plowed up in their fields with incomprehensible ancient Linear B inscriptions.

We of the 21st century are beginning to look back at our own lost epic times and wonder about these now-nameless giants who left behind monuments that we cannot replicate, but instead merely use or even mock.

Does anyone believe that contemporary Americans could build another transcontinental railroad in six years?

Californians tried to build a high-speed rail line. But after more than a decade of government incompetence, lawsuits, cost overruns and constant bureaucratic squabbling, they have all but given up. The result is a half-built overpass over the skyline of Fresno — and not yet a foot of track laid.

Who were those giants of the 1960s responsible for building our interstate highway system?

California’s roads now are mostly the same as we inherited them, although the state population has tripled. We have added little to our freeway network, either because we forgot how to build good roads or would prefer to spend the money on redistributive entitlements.

When California had to replace a quarter section of the earthquake-damaged San Francisco Bay Bridge, it turned into a near-disaster, with 11 years of acrimony, fighting, cost overruns — and a commentary on our decline into Dark Ages primitivism. Yet 82 years ago, our ancestors built four times the length of our single replacement span in less than four years. It took them just two years to design the entire Bay Bridge and award the contracts.

Our generation required five years just to plan to replace a single section. In inflation-adjusted dollars, we spent six times the money on one quarter of the length of the bridge and required 13 agencies to grant approval. In 1936, just one agency oversaw the entire bridge project.

California has not built a major dam in 40 years. Instead, officials squabble over the water stored and distributed by our ancestors, who designed the California State Water Project and Central Valley Project.

Contemporary Californians would have little food or water without these massive transfers, and yet they often ignore or damn the generation that built the very system that saves us.

America went to the moon in 1969 with supposedly primitive computers and backward engineering. Does anyone believe we could launch a similar moonshot today? No American has set foot on the moon in the last 47 years, and it may not happen in the next 50 years.

Hollywood once gave us blockbuster epics, brilliant Westerns, great film noirs and classic comedies. Now it endlessly turns out comic book superhero films or pathetic remakes of prior classics.

Our writers, directors and actors have lost the skills of their ancestors. But they are also cowardly, and in regimented fashion they simply parrot boring race, class and gender bromides that are neither interesting nor funny. Does anyone believe that the Oscar ceremonies are more engaging and dignified than in the past?

We have been fighting in Afghanistan without result for 18 years. Our forefathers helped to win World War II and defeat the Axis powers in four years.

In terms of learning, does anyone believe that a college graduate in 2020 will know half the information of a 1950 graduate?

In the 1940s, young people read William Faulkner, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Pearl Buck and John Steinbeck. Are our current novelists turning out anything comparable? Could today’s high school graduate even finish ”The Good Earth” or ”The Grapes of Wrath”?

True, social media is impressive. The internet gives us instant access to global knowledge. We are a more tolerant society, at least in theory. But Facebook is not the Hoover Dam, and Twitter is not the Panama Canal.

Our ancestors were builders and pioneers and mostly fearless. We are regulators, auditors, bureaucrats, adjudicators, censors, critics, plaintiffs, defendants, social media junkies and thin-skinned scolds. A distant generation created; we mostly delay, idle and gripe.

As we walk amid the refuse, needles and excrement of the sidewalks of our fetid cities; as we sit motionless on our jammed ancient freeways; and as we pout on Twitter and electronically whine in the porticos of our Ivy League campuses, will we ask: ”Who were these people who left these strange monuments that we use but can neither emulate nor understand?”

In comparison to us, they now seem like gods.

Tribune Content AgencyVictor Davis Hanson is a classicist and historian at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University.

altschmerz 9 Nov 4
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Great things can always be achieved when fueled by the desperation of the poor and starving.
I read some where once that the Great Wall of China was built at a cost of up to three thousand lives per mile and that the corpses were used a building materials.
The empire state building cost the lives 42 residents of Hooverville and countless more who died of pneumonia and frost bite after construction was ended, injuries ran in to hundreds.
1,200 deaths are in the officially recordings as having died in the construction of the TCR, but that is only those who actually died on the job, not those who died of illness, of injury, of malnutrition or in their sleep or in fights, or killed by raiding parties or snakes. Most were Chinese, Irish or former slaves.
It is none the less a remarkable achievement and life was a commodity to be traded in those days.
I pass no judgment as the the canal network in the UK cost the lives of thousands of Navies, textile mills measured the number of acceptable employee deaths in their yearly accounts and the whole industrial revolution was the product of mass sacrifice of the poor.
It was a different time and impropitious morality lead the innovator of the day to genuinely believe sacrifice was necessary for progress, so long as those dying were the poor who had a life expectancy of only 45 anyway, so were likely to only loose out on a decade or so at most.

@altschmerz It is unfortunate that when people lament the passing of the old work ethic, they are longing for a return to a two tier society where the lives of the masses are worth less than the lives of the "People" ie the rich.
The restrictive regulation they want removed from being a hindrance to progress are the very regulations that prevent the devaluation of the working people to dispensable commodities.
Nothing inspires a work ethic like a hungry belly and starving children.
No one should be allowed to use such a perversion of pragmatism as a management technique for greater productivity and profit.

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You are ignoring the fact that the railways were mostly built by Chinese labourers who were paid starvation wages.

@altschmerz I agree that there were some great entrepreneurs back then but the cheap labour would certainly have had a bearing on the cost. For exampl Andrew Carnagie built a huge industrial complex but his labour relations were appalling. His later philanropy has masked this to an extent but not entirely

@altschmerz Well there is plenty to dispute in the article.For example Hollywood is still turning out great films, I would say better than in earlier years. There is also a lot of dross of course'
I think this is an example of what we have over here with Brexit. Things were better back then, "give us our country back". Trump's mantra "Make America great again". People are dissatisfied and because of this they are being conned by unscrupulous politicians who are in the pockets of big business.

@altschmerz You could be right but were the old movies really that good. Is Gone with the wind better than 12 years a slave ?. I don't think so.
I have seen three new films in the past month. The Joker, The Green Book and Get Out. Each great films and better than anything I remember from a Saturday night in the town fleapit when I was a kid.

@altschmerz Thanks. An interesting review. I have never seen a batman film although I know a bit about the comic book character. I saw it compared more like Taxi Driver than Batman and I suppose it was a sort of fantasy vigillante story with mental illness and social inequality thrown in. Brilliant acting by Joquim Pheonix.
I think it made a political statement as well. The riot scene near the end with burning cars was very like a news Item I saw on TV later in the evening in Barcelona. so I can see why the authorities were a bit concerned about it sparking civil unrest.

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