I've been enjoying the Closer to Truth series on YouTube. It is a thoughtful approach to the question of the existence of God.
One episode dealt with God's perfection, and that of His creation. Several theologians stated that this world, this existence, is perfect as created. In fact, it is so perfect that no other world would be possible. This is because it is perfectly suited to its task, that of human beings being put in a situation to know of God, God's plan for humanity, and choose accordingly, with the resultant rewards and/or punishments.
To me, everything about this contention seems insane. I've often felt that an underachieving grade schooler could design a more equitable and rational world, free will or not. Secondly, they made it seem as if any other scenario as this would have to be identical because it is, as previously stated... perfect.
You could have a perfect floor plan for your home, but still have an infinite variety of ways to finish the dwelling.
Anyway, it just seems to me that most theology is just absurd contentions that get more ridiculous as the assertions and contradictions play out.
I feel much the same as the host. I'll give anyone an opportunity to make their case, but I've yet to find any of them compelling, let alone logically consistent.
I'm assuming this is the episode you're referring to:
As usual I suppose, I'm at odds with a majority of believers as well as with a majority of unbelievers.
I think they're all making the same mistake. They're all envisioning a literal God person, and then believing or disbelieving in the existence of that literal person.
I've watched a lot of the Kuhn shows, and I don't recall one in which he interviews someone who takes God to be metaphor. There may well be such a show, and if anyone knows of it, I would love to be directed to it. But I'm guessing it doesn't exist. If it did it would effectively put an end to the reason for the show's existence, so I can see why it might be avoided.
I know some theologians spoke of God in a more metaphorical context; Paul Tillich comes to mind. I wonder if Kuhn has interviewed any philosophers who follow Tillich's or Spinoza's or Einstein's God.
There is quite a compelling and logical case to be made for a metaphorical God "who" is indeed perfect. And "who" did create a perfect universe. And "who" was most likely the original God of scripture, instead of the modern, post-Enlightenment, literal God-person we argue about today.
I listened to some of the Closer to Truth.
I was sruck-again- of the fact that 'modern' theology is very abstract and has little, if anything, to do with a personal god as perceived by the fundamentalists.
There are such concepts as god is "the ground of being" (whatever the hell that means).
The fine-tuning argument also can creep in. We live in a universe which is fine-tuned for life or existence according to this idea. Change one physical constant and nothing would be here. So what? It's really a circular argument. Besides the fact that in their hypothetical model, they only change ONE constant.
99.9999+ (put a google of 9s after the decimal point) of the universe is unsuited for human life. Even on Earth, there are many places which could kill us. The top of Sagarmatha (known to us biased westerners as Mt Everest), the aptly-named Death Valley, most depths in the ocean (am being generous when I say 'most'- try breathing underwater), and so on.
Then there's the problem of god 'knowing' everything that will ever happen. The universe- even just the parts we can see- is billions f light years in diameter. It's absurd.
Your observations are very good. This world is far from perfect in more way than I care to list.
An idea so completely debunked by Voltaire, in the humourous novel Candide, over two centuries ago now, that it is hard to see how anyone could still be using it. But then they are not interested in converting the world, only in deluding enough poor people to keep the pay cheques coming.
I don't find anything in religion that even has a logical consistency. Imagine asking 66 people in various time frames to write a book about god, then much later you make that book into one big book explaining your god. For the sake of adding Jesus into this mix we now bring that big book together some 300 years after he supposedly lived. Next everyone swears it is the truth and you will burn in hell if you do not believe it. OK, let's switch to asking 66 first graders around the world to write one segment of a big movie we are going to make and they do this without knowing the plot.
Yes, if the bible said 2+2=5 you had better believe it!
I like Kuhn. He’s good.
Agreed. I like his commitment and rejection of wishful thinking.
Perfect. Hmm.
Cancer. Wars. Torture. Abuse. Floods. Earthquakes. Plagues. Hurricanes. Blizzards. Anthrax. Volcanoes. Hmm.
It's just the beta version. Promises to get it right by the second coming.