Agnostic.com

15 1

HELP!
I’m studying Einstein’s special relativity and his thought-experiments. In three weeks I haven’t been able to devise any testable hypotheses. I’m about to conclude that it’s a religion-like belief.
Can anyone help, or was A E just fooling around?

yvilletom 8 Apr 21
Share

Enjoy being online again!

Welcome to the community of good people who base their values on evidence and appreciate civil discourse - the social network you will enjoy.

Create your free account

15 comments

Feel free to reply to any comment by clicking the "Reply" button.

0

@David_Cooper Thanks for your posts.

I’m ninety and when I started college Sigmund Freud was revered. He became a mere mortal and Albert Einstein is on his way to becoming another.

I like Einstein, and I'm sure he'll remain up there with the greats of physics, but not for STR and GTR. It's his cult followers who are obnoxious, systematically shouting down and ridiculing anyone who points out the glaring faults in both theories and branding them as crackpots, and the people guilty of this go all the way to the top in physics. They systematically brainwash people into shutting down a key part of their ability to reason in order to believe that they're becoming superior thinkers by tolerating contradictions and denying that they are contradictions, and the entire house of cards is based on nothing more than appeals to authority: "all the greats of physics over the last century endorsed this, so it must be right."

What's going to pull the table cloth out from under their house of cards though is AGI (artificial general intelligence). I have built the world's most advanced prototype AGI system and am getting it to home in fast on human-level intelligence. What it does is apply mathematics to all things, rigorously and without error to full depth. No such system will tolerate broken theories which break fundamental rules of mathematics. All AGI systems will reject STR and GTR regardless of who designs them because those theories are both broken beyond repair. To make AGI tolerate such theories, it would have to be tampered with to allow fundamental rules of mathematics to be overridden on an ad hoc basis specifically aimed at backing those theories, while still applying the same fundamental rules to a host of aspects of those same theories where they depend on not overriding those rules. What is really shocking though is the lack of people who are capable of recognising this today, because it only takes the skill and knowledge of a school maths teacher to examine these models and flag up their glaring errors. It makes me wonder what else in physics (and in other sciences, and mathematics itself) may also contain glaring errors which people have rendered themselves incapable of recognising due to theory-induced blindness. Thanks to AGI though, we will soon find out. The revolution is coming.

@David_Cooper “...[ Einstein will ] remain up there with the greats of physics, but not for STR and GTR.”

Nor for his refusal to use the scientific method.

I first heard of artificial intelligence in the 1960s, when during the Cold War with the USSR people wanted fast language translation. It has improved greatly.

@David_Cooper “...what else in physics (and in other sciences, and mathematics itself) may also contain glaring errors...?

Donald Scott, retired professor of electrical engineering, wrote “... all the experiences I have had with representatives from those areas of science that deal with non-testable past and distant realms [ archaeology, anthropology, or geology ] have resulted in my being told with supreme authority that everything those experts were saying was accurate, correct, and precisely known. And they brook no suggestions of alternative hypotheses.”

@yvilletom There are certainly a few other bonkers theories in physics with a big following, but physicists are more split on them. There are also some dodgy things in mathematics that don't add up, but I'm not going to open any more cans of worms as each one takes up a lot of time, and no one ever shifts position on anything anyway, so it's best just to focus on building the new ultimate authority and let it do that job later - it will have infinite patience when dealing with deluded self-appointed experts who award each other with qualifications which merely serve as the robes of a clergy. Future generations will look back at them in astonishment and laugh.

0

I am reading the list of posts presented here and have a thought. Apparently there is a misunderstanding on what the theories are and how they apply to reality. You must have some source for your arguments, and I would think that these authors have no idea what they are talking about. Remember Einstein has had just over one-hundred years of people looking at his work and almost all of it has been proven to be correct. The ideas you are using, like the speed of light changing can be said to be correct. If the speed of light moving through a medium is measured one will find out that it is not moving at the same speed it would had the speed been measured in a vacuum. The experiments you mention have all proven that Einstein was correct, with amazing accuracy. I do not believe you are being told the whole story here and that perhaps someone is feeding you a line of crap as your arguments show an incorrect understanding of the information. I tell you this with proof, I have been looking for a method to prove one of Einsteins laws incorrect, it is impossible with the information Science has at this time.I want to be able to show that one can attain the speed of light or faster, so that ships can traverse space like in Star-Trek. So far there is one method to do this but it takes negative energy, which at this time does not exist nor can it be made. If one could encase oneself in a space bubble then the bubble of space could be made to traverse space as fast as one would want. This is like placing oneself in a column of water and then moving the column of water through the ocean, with no force operating outside the original water column. There is no way to do this. If you can figure it out do not post here post in a scientific journal and you will receive a Nobel.
Another point is that if you are going to do Math with the Theory of Relativity you have to use the proper Math, you are not and I see no mention of it. Relativistic Mechanics is its own branch of Mathematics and Physics. It does not operate in the same manner as regular Math.

All the maths of relativity is duplicated in 100% classical systems involving waves of sound in air. You get the same "time dilation" and length contraction, as shown here: magicschoolbook.com/science/incompatible-frames.html - the frame on the left is one in which the air is moving to the right at 0.6s (where s is the speed of sound). If you use sonar to measure distances and then correct for Doppler shift, lo and behold you get length contraction. Have you ever wondered why students aren't shown this when they're taught relativity? They're actually being systematically brainwashed because the people in charge of physics have become a religious cult which hides half the evidence from them. That's also why they don't show them how LET matches the precision of all STR and GTR's predictions of measurements.

1

Why would you expect to be able to devise an experiment to test a theory that you almost certainly don't understand? It seems the height of arrogance to me.

Read the post again and think about it for a while. Do you know how learning works?

You nailed it!! Apparently he's fancies himself a self-styled guru of some sort.

0

The special theory of relativity helps us understand the relations of object in the macro sense. Quantum Mechanics helps us understand things in the quantum realm.

Both are fundamental yet disagree consistently. However, Einstein's speed limit as I like to call it tells us that nothing can move faster than light.

As one increases velocity they acquire mass. To continue to increase velocity they must acquire even more mass (fuel) at a point just shy of the speed of light one cannot shed enough mass to pass the speed of a photon.

No matter what the object is (outside the quantum realm) it cannot pass that speed limit without something theoretical such as a wormhole.

I advise reading on of Neil Tyson's books that delve into the subject. His insight is invaluable on understanding the concept better

I need more info on your credentials than your bio reveals.

I have read of the relativity vs. QM issue but have not studied it. I doubt the existence of wormholes. The first paragraph of Tyson’s Astrophysics for People in a Hurry makes an unsupportable claim.

Do a search on “what are the most popular forms of fiction”. Ditto for non-fiction. Many people confuse scifi and science.

1

Look at how GPS works. It uses both special and general relativity.
If you understand GPS, then you will have a better time coming up with testable hyptheses of your own.

[nasa.gov]

Myah Level 6 Apr 21, 2021

Does GPS use relativity, or does it use mathematics that approximates relativity?
I ask that because the mathematician LeMaitre metaphorically stole cosmology from physicists. We physicists want it back but we don’t have billions of taxpayers’ dollars/euros.

AE’s thought-experiments gave him the freedom to go where empiricists do not go.

@yvilletom GPS uses the right maths, but the same maths is used by LET (Lorentz Ether Theory) which accounts for gravity by having the speed of light reduce in gravity wells. The exact same maths describes this slowing of the speed of light with depth in a gravity well as describes GTR (general relativity)'s curving of Spacetime. LET thus accounts for everything we see with a Euclidean metric where GTR (and STR) use a non-euclidean metric, accounting for why clocks tick slow in gravity wells and why light is lensed off straight paths. Because matter is made out of wave of energy that rattle about at the speed of light, those waves too are lensed downwards, leading to matter being accelerated downwards in exactly the way we see happen in our universe. GTR is really just a contrived mathematical abstraction of LET, which is how it still manages to make good predictions of measurements, but because GTR was developed before LET was extended to cover the same ground more rationally, GTR got all the credit for the maths, while STR stole all of its credit from LET from where it took its maths.

0

The atomic bomb, the hydrogen bomb, gravitational lensing, resolution of the Mercurial orbit discrepancy, red shifts, blue shifts .... nope, I can't think of any verifiable evidence. You are right, it must be a religion <sarc>

According to the memoir by Gen. Leslie Groves, who managed the bomb project, Einstein’s signing the letter to FDR was the only part he had in the project.

@yvilletom Einstein developed his theory of relativity from 1905-1917. Work on the Manhattan project was later based on that work in the 1940's.

And so your point is WHAT?? exactly???

@Normanbites

Sarcasm requires anger. Less its anger, what remains of your OP?

@yvilletom You are right, remove the "anger from my post" and all you have is evidence and facts.

So, about the "attitude", sorry, not sorry.

@normanbites what role did special relativity play in making of the bomb? People had to figure out radioactive decay and criticality. Then the rest was mostly engineering. Could you please explain the role of relativistic effects in an atomic bomb? In uranium, the outer shell electrons are under relativistic conditions, but not the nucleus

@Spongebob Very good question. True believers in anything do tend to exaggerate.

@Spongebob The theory of relativity was fundamentally based on his research and discoveries regarding the photovoltaic effect. ... In the vein of "if this happens ... then this is how it happens" this deductive reasoning lead to both the theory of relativity and the familiar E-mc^2 identity. So it may be more accurate to say the atom bomb and the theory of relativity are based on the same foundations, rather than the atom bomb is based on the theory of relativity.

Beyond that, Gravitational lensing, red shifts, blue shifts, and resolution of the Mecurial orbit discrepancy have been observed and are indeed direct tests of the theory of relativity.

Now to be fair, I owe neither you nor yvilletom an education on the matter. If you want to delve into this further, please do it on your own time.

@Normanbites E =mc2 comes from the photoelectric effect, which Einstein did explain. You are correct that understanding photoelectric effect played a major role in the birth of quantum mechanics which in turn was needed for the bomb. I still don't see the connection. It is okay, I will go and learn more. It doesn't look like you want to teach 🙄

@Spongebob Thanks! I appreciate that. If you were willing to pay me more for the lesson material, my attitude could be different. 😀

1

His theories led to the creation of the atomic bomb. Obviously they work.

According to the memoir by Gen. Leslie Groves, who managed the bomb project, Einstein’s signing the letter to FDR was the only part he had in the project.

@yvilletom Einstein developed his theory of relativity from 1905-1917. Work on the Manhattan project was later based on that work in the 1940's.

And so your point is WHAT?? exactly???

0

With STR (Einstein's special theory of relativity), you are looking at the most stunning example of theory-induced blindness in science. Once people have been brainwashed into believing in Einstein's nonsense, they are rendered incapable of seeing the most glaring of faults with it and worship it. It is a religious cult. STR has been disproved in a multitude of ways, so here are some of the simplest of those:-

Disproof 1

Imagine two objects moving at 0.5c relative to each other along a straight line. We introduce a pulse of light which moves along the same line at c relative to the first object. The speed of that light is 0.5c or 1.5c relative to the second object (depending on which direction along the line that object is moving in). STR denies that measurement and insists that the correct relative speed for the light and second object is c, but if the relative speed of the light to both objects is c, the two objects cannot be moving at 0.5c relative to each other: their relative speed to each other would have to be zero.

What’s going on here? Well, Einstein bans you from accepting some measurements between light and objects that travel at lower speed than c. He requires you to change frame to make the second object stationary, and only then will he accept the relative speed for the light and that object. In that new frame, the relative speed between the light and the first object is now 1.5c or 0.5c, but again he bans you from accepting that measurement. So, he mixes frames to get the two measurements which he wants to make so that they conform to his bonkers theory, and he rejects all measurements that disagree with his ideology. In the course of changing frame, he changes the speed of the light relative to both objects. In doing so and mixing frames, he is making an illegal mathematical move.

Disproof 2

Picture an observer watching two ships in the distance which are passing each other, one moving towards him and the other moving away from him. The two ships each put out a flash of light at the moment when when they are side by side. These two flashes of light travel alongside each other all the way to the observer who sees them both arrive simultaneously. How did the two flashes of light know to travel at the same speed as each other? Did they decide to travel at c relative to one ship rather than the other ship? Did they decide to travel at c relative to the observer? They aren't going to know how the observer's moving until they reach him, so they can't do that. Also, we can have some of the light pass the first observer and be seen by a second observer further away who is moving relative to the first observer along the same line as all the rest of the action, so is the light supposed to move at c relative to that observer too?

Einstein would have you believe that the speed of the light is c relative to both observers, but that would mean the two observers couldn't be moving relative to each other. There could also be observers on the two ships who see the flashes pass them, and again Einstein wants the speed of that light to be c relative to them. He is trying to have an infinite number of contradictory things all happen at the same time. In reality, the speed of the light is c relative to the space fabric and needn't be c relative to any of the ships or observers at all. As soon as you deny the space fabric and its absolute frame, you lose the ability to govern the speed of the light from one flash to make it move at the same speed as the light from the other flash: each flash would have to travel at c relative to the ship that it was emitted from, so the light from one flash would reach the observer before the light from the other flash. Einstein's insistence that the speed of light is always c relative to any observer is nothing more than a contrived mathematical abstraction, and it breaks fundamental rules by tolerating contradictions - if he has the light move at c relative to all ships and observers, he has it moving at four speeds relative to itself. The big mystery here is how people can buy into Einstein's magical thinking and imagine that they're doing science.

Disproof 3

There were experiments which disproved Einstein's STR a century ago. The Michelson-Gale-Pearson is one of those, though it wasn't recognised as such at the time. It is only today with greater minds than Einstein looking at the evidence that we can see what this experiment actually revealed. Two lots of light were sent round a rotating ring, and one lot of light returned to the emitter before the other, just as it does in the Sagnac experiment. The light that travelled in a clockwise direction passed all the material of the ring at a higher speed on average relative to that material while local to it than the light travelling the opposite way. This is observed to be the case by observers in all reference frames so it is beyond dispute. The length contraction on the ring is the same in both directions, so it clearly destroys Einstein's assertion that the speed of light is always c relative to any observer - we can put observers all round the ring, each one moving with their local part of the ring, and we know that the speed of light must be passing some of them at speeds other than c relative to them.

Disproof 4

The twins paradox proves that there's an absolute frame of reference by showing that clocks can tick at definitively different rates from each other under the governance of their absolute speeds of motion through the space fabric. If we give the stay-at-home twin clock A, then the other twin can travel with clock B away and back at 0.866c. On return, when they compare their timings for the separation, clock A ticked twice as many times as clock B, so clock B was clearly ticking slow due to its faster speed of motion through the space fabric. Fans of STR will assert that you have to switch to GTR to account for the action here because it involves acceleration, and they imagine that something magical happens at those points where clock B is accelerating, but we can eliminate the role for that magic by introducing two additional clocks. Clock C travels alongside clock B on the outward leg, and clock D travels alongside clock D on the return leg. Neither of these new clocks accelerates at any point. Clock C makes a timing from when it passes clock A until it passes clock D. Clock D makes a timing from when it passes clock C to when it passes clock A. Timing B = timings C+D, confirming that the only role for the accelerations of clock B was to change its absolute speed of motion through space. We get the result timing A = 2(C+D). In all cases with the twins paradox, you get A > C+D. If there was no space fabric and no absolute frame, clocks A, C and D would all have to be ticking at the same rate as each other, but that would give us the result A = C+D, which is a result that the universe never provides.

While on the subject of the twins paradox, here's a double twins paradox simulation which shows up the contradictions generated by STR very clearly: switch it to mode 2 and run the counter to 360 or 550, then freeze the action there and change frame using the "+" or "-" keys: use a proper computer for this so that you can repeat the action fast just by holding down the return key after clicking a button. When you do this, you can see that every time you change frame, you make some events advance while other events reverse.

magicschoolbook.com/science/double-twins-paradox.html

Disproof 5

Imagine two observers, one at the centre of a circle and the other going round and round the edge of the circle. The distance between the two remains constant, so the Doppler effect doesn't need to be taken into account when they observe each other's clocks. Let’s have the orbiting observer move at 0.866c, so he will have his functionality slowed to half its normal rate, so he will be seen by the observer at the centre as living in slow motion. When the orbiting observer looks at the other observer though, he sees him speeded up, so this is not symmetrical.

Now, believers in Einstein’s STR don’t like that result, so they go in for obfuscation at this point and talk about accelerations and a need to switch from STR to GTR, but no: you can do the entire analysis with STR, and when you do that you find STR to be plain wrong.

How?

Just send lots of clocks at 0.866c along tangents to the circle such that during any short stretch of the orbiting observer’s trip he’s travelling alongside one of those clocks that’s following a tangent to the circle and matching him for pace. (For an animated diagram of this, see the link below.) We compare the ticking rate of his clock with the clock flying alongside him for a moment and we see that their ticking rates are near identical. These clocks following the tangents never accelerate. We can replace the orbiting observer with a chain of clock timings where we convert the circle into a polygon with straight sides. Each side has a clock run along it without accelerating at any point, and it touches the next clock for a moment as they pass and the new clock takes up the “baton”. This imaginary baton is passed from clock to clock until it has done a complete circuit, and when we look at all the timings, lo and behold, we discover that these clocks were on average ticking half as often as a clock at the centre. Accelerations clearly have no role in this whatsoever: the slowing is caused solely by their absolute speeds of motion through the space fabric.

magicschoolbook.com/science/STR-disproof-5.html

Absolute Speed Measurement

The latest disprof of STR is a thought experiment which not only disproves STR in an expanding universe mathematically, but which also shows that in an expanding universe it must be possible to measure absolute speeds of motion and describes an experiment that could be carried out here within the next few decades to settle the matter once and for all:-

independent.academia.edu/DavidCooper173

If that link doesn't work, you can also see it here:-

magicschoolbook.com/science/absolute-speed-measurement.html

Here's some further reading for you:-

magicschoolbook.com/science/incompatible-frames.html

On that page we see the same maths of relativity playing out in a classical system with sound moving in air. It explains why only one frame of reference can provide a correct representation of the underlying reality while all other frames necessarily misrepresent it. We can see the same with the duck pond analogy:-

magicschoolbook.com/science/duckpond.html

In the duck pond analogy, we see the contradictions show up when observer E produces an alternating series of contradictory claims which according to STR must all be equally true, while mathematics insists that half of them must be false: "the alarm has sounded at clock A", "the alarm hasn't sounded yet at clock A", "the alarm has sounded at clock A", "the alarm hasn't sounded yet at clock A", "the alarm has sounded at clock A", "the alarm hasn't sounded yet at clock A", etc.

For a comprehensive introduction to the subject, go here:-

magicschoolbook.com/science/relativity

You’ve given me something to deal with. Thanks.

Bullshit. There are some discrepancies in Einstein's work but what you are discussing was not any of it.

I stopped halfway through because you are missing so many factors in those examples that you sound like a climate change denier.

I can see the errors in some of your examples but others are not so obvious, .
[Edit] For example, Disproof 1 - you claim that the real speed of the light in your example can be 1.5c but NOWHERE in the real world does ANY observer measure light travelling at anything other than c. Nowhere. Let that sink in and you must see that the 'disproof' is fallacious.
Same problem for some of the other 'disproofs'. The last one is particularly sneaky - first you choose circular motion so as to ignore Doppler considerations then you turn the circle into a many-sided polygon and hope that the original assumption was forgotten! Schoolboy error.

@dalefvictor, @redhog, @Gareth

David’s thesis requires a closer reading than you have given it.

Gareth, in Disproof 1 David did what scientists do; he hypothesized a 1.5c. Chip some of the rust from your scientific education.

Paraphrasing Justive Wendell Holmes of SCOTUS: When men have realized that time has upset many fighting faiths, they may come to believe even more than they believe the very foundations of their own conduct that the ultimate good desired is better reached by free trade in ideas — that the best test of truth is the power of the thought to get itself accepted in the competition of the market, and....

@yvilletom You can hypothesise all you like, but it has to agree with reality. Isn't this why we reject religion?

@dalefvictor If you think I'm not discussing Einstein's work, who do you imagine produced Einstein's broken theories for him? I attack precisely the pile of pants that Einstein provided as his pair of theories of relativity, and the sole reason I attack them is that they don't work. If they had done, I'd have been only too happy to endorse them, which is what I originally expected to be able to do, but sadly it's not possible to do that with things which break fundamental rules of mathematics, and that causes me a considerable amount of disappointment, but we should not allow what we want to be true to deflect us away from recognising what is actually true.

I work in AGI software development (artificial general intelligence) and what we do there is build systems that apply the rules of mathematics to all things. If a model doesn't function correctly, that shows up because the model simply breaks. You can cover over the cracks if you're running a broken model in the head of an ape, but not in a computer with no override routines to pander to bad models on the basis of how much they're admired by people who don't understand them fully. In the case of STR there are multiple models that can claim to be STR, but all of them break either by generating event-meshing failures or contradictions. Our job is to use mathematics to mark everyone else's work in all other fields and to flag up all the faulty ideas that have been mistaken for science. The physics establishment has failed to self-correct its own work because it has become a church, and the people who are officially qualified to rule on what is good science are all elite members of that church who were selected by a process run by the church which ensures not that they're rational, but that they conform to a set of required beliefs.

We're about to enter a new era though in which authority transfers from churches of that kind to mathematics itself, and AGI will be a pure manifestation of that mathematics with no bias introduced into it from apes. It will become the new scientific authority. What you see in my work is merely a forerunner of that.

@redhog I'm not missing any relevant factors. If you really had a relevant missing factor to point to, you'd have done so, but all you can do is give a general wave towards imaginary factors in the same way religious people do when you tear their irrational God to pieces.

@Gareth" I can see the errors in some of your examples but others are not so obvious, ."

I would like a full list of those, but to save you time, it would be best if we go through them one at a time with the best ones first to see if you're right about any of them.

"For example, Disproof 1 - you claim that the real speed of the light in your example can be 1.5c but NOWHERE in the real world does ANY observer measure light travelling at anything other than c. Nowhere. Let that sink in and you must see that the 'disproof' is fallacious."

Here are two statements, the first one being correct and the second one wrong:-

"The speed of that light is 0.5c or 1.5c relative to the second object."

"The speed of that light is 0.5c or 1.5c."

What is it that makes you read the first statement and interpret it as meaning the same as the second statement? They are two radically different statements. The speed of light through space is always c relative to that space (space fabric). If an object and a pulse of light are moving in opposite directions through that space fabric with the object moving at 0.5c, the relative speed of the light pulse and the object is 1.5c. That is a fact of mathematics which will be confirmed by all competent maths teachers and mathematicians.

"Same problem for some of the other 'disproofs'."

The key words to look for are "RELATIVE TO". Every time you see those words in my writing, you need to interpret them correctly and not act as if they are not there.

Something else you need to consider is this. When you measure the speed of light relative to yourself, you set up your measuring apparatus on the basis that it is stationary, then you measure the speed of light relative to the apparatus on that basis, and lo and behold, it returns the value c. However, if you set up the measuring apparatus on the basis that it is moving towards the light at 0.5c, lo and behold, it now measures the speed of light relative to the apparatus as 1.5c. All possible speeds between just over 0 and just under 2c can be measured in this way as the speed of the light relative to the apparatus, the all those measurements are studiously ignored by incompetent physicists who only accept measurements of this kind when the answer is c. They are not doing science.

"The last one is particularly sneaky - first you choose circular motion so as to ignore Doppler considerations then you turn the circle into a many-sided polygon and hope that the original assumption was forgotten! Schoolboy error."

There's nothing sneaky about it. You can analyse it from any frame you like and make the appropriate Doppler shift corrections, but that doesn't help you one bit: the result still stands. The clock doing the circuits ticks half as often as the one in the centre, and all observers agree on that. You can use a near infinite number of clocks on tangents with them doing a closer and closer approximation to the path of the circling clock, and while they're travelling side by side with it during their leg of the relay race, they are able to hold a conversation with each other where they can prove to their own satisfaction that they are ticking tick for tick, and all observers agree that they are doing so.

@David_Cooper I'm not going down the rabbit-hole of trying to educate someone who already thinks they know everything. All your examples make the same error of assuming Newtonian space. Your 'space fabric' simply does not exist. [Btw. Forget Doppler - your 'polygonal' and 'circular' clocks agree with one another because all are travelling relative to the central observer at the same rate - it's not that hard to understand]

@Gareth

The rust on your scientific education is deep and rusty structures collapse. Hypotheses are tested for conformity to realty.

Edwin Hubble wrote two hypotheses, one of them for an expanding universe and the other for a non-expanding universe. He rejected the first and accepted the second. Georges LeMaitre used the first hypothesis and wrote math for it so he could support the Genesis story.

@David_Cooper I don't need to provide any. Because it's fairly obvious that you wouldn't comprehend it anyway as most of your arguments are either long disproven or invoke things that don't exist. Good day.

@David_Cooper I took a look at your post and there is a misunderstanding in what you are saying. If you are stating this and thinking you are correct then you do not understand what you have read. I have no mind where the information came from it is wrong. This conversation is over.

@Gareth "I'm not going down the rabbit-hole of trying to educate someone who already thinks they know everything."

The idea that you're in a position to educate an actual expert on relativity when you don't even know the difference between speed and relative speed is highly amusing.

"All your examples make the same error of assuming Newtonian space."

LET (Lorentz Ether Theory) matches the predictive power and precision of STR+GTR while using a 3D Euclidean metric. Spacetime uses a 4D non-Euclidean metric. I consider both.

"Your 'space fabric' simply does not exist."

Without a space fabric, you don't have anything to govern the speed of light or do support the ability for things to be separated by distance. Those are vital services provided by a space fabric. You depend on them too, but instead of having them provided by a space fabric, you substitute magic as the provider of those services. Magic has no place in science - it is reserved for the religious.

"[Btw. Forget Doppler - your 'polygonal' and 'circular' clocks agree with one another because all are travelling relative to the central observer at the same rate - it's not that hard to understand]"

So they're all ticking half as fast as the central clock, and they're all ticking twice as fast as the central clock then. But that cannot be so because we can see that the circling clock ticks half as fast as the central one while the central one does not tick half as fast as the circling one: this thought experiment breaks the superficial symmetry and reveals that most physicists are shallow thinkers who failed to check Einstein's work thoroughly. They missed this. For a hundred years they poured over this and missed the glaring errors.

@redhog Oh, sure - I wouldn't understand it because I'm only able to write simulations like my reference-frame camera program which produces all the right action without even using the maths of STR or LET: magicschoolbook.com/science/ref-frame-camera.htm. All the program does put single-pixel cameras in a 3D grid through space to photograph the local content, then pictures can be taken simply by changing the synchronisation of when the photos are taken, and adjusting for length contraction. Just doing that provides all the right distortions of objects. No one else has ever done this because they don't understand relativity sufficiently well to have thought of doing so. I test relativity with programs, and I test it thoroughly. I've tested it more rigorously than anyone else alive or dead.

To give you an idea of how to use the program, selecting set of objects d shows eight rockets length contracted to half their rest length as they move at 0.866c past a disc on tangents to its edge - you can see that you could fit sixteen rockets into the space round the ring for a moment even though you could only park eight of them there. Use number keys 1 to 4 to view from different frames of reference, and keys S and D to start/stop the action and change direction.

@dalefvictor "I took a look at your post and there is a misunderstanding in what you are saying. If you are stating this and thinking you are correct then you do not understand what you have read. I have no mind where the information came from it is wrong. This conversation is over."

Sure - you've found a misunderstanding which you can't point to because you haven't found one (other than your own). If I don't understand relativity, how come all my simulations work while theirs have to cheat by smuggling in absolute time to cover over the cracks? Look at GTR break in front of your eyes: magicschoolbook.com/science/Event-Meshing-Failures.html.

4

[en.wikipedia.org]

The Hafele–Keating experiment was a test of the theory of relativity. In October 1971, Joseph C. Hafele, a physicist, and Richard E. Keating, an astronomer, took four cesium-beam atomic clocks aboard commercial airliners. They flew twice around the world, first eastward, then westward, and compared the clocks against others that remained at the United States Naval Observatory. When reunited, the three sets of clocks were found to disagree with one another, and their differences were consistent with the predictions of special and general relativity.

These days much the same experiment is in constant operation aboard GPS satellites

Another possibility is to measure the doppler shift in the spectra of the planets as our relative velocities change throughout the year.

Preliminary: NASA is so deeply invested in the standard model that its credibility is suspect.

@yvilletom what a silly statement. What do you think NASA could do to affect any of those tests?

@MattHardy How silly is it to not follow the money?

NASA decides what it will fund, prepares a.budget and asks Congress for the money. Do I need to say more?

@yvilletom Tempting as it is to go down that rabbit hole with you, the main reason it's silly is because NASA has nothing to do with any of the suggestions I made for you to test relativity. The Hafele–Keating experiment wasn't funded by NASA, nor do you need NASA funding to replicate it. GPS wasn't funded by NASA nor do any of the other positioning systems up and you wouldn't need NASA approval to perform the same experiment. Also you don't need NASA approval to measure the spectra of the planets at different times of the year. What's silly is you mentioning NASA in relation to my answers to you question. I treated your question as a genuine inquiry. Was I mistaken to do so?

@MattHardy
Though I intended my question as a genuine inquiry, I phrased it humorously. I took your use of the word “silly” seriously.

I’m unable to answer your closing question.

@yvilletom good. You mentioning NASA was silly. Seriously silly. So do you now accept that relativity is a testable hypothesis?

0

now im confused.

doesnt the 1964 nobel prize winning penzias -wilson establishment of the 3 degree universal cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB), provide the floor for all the hard data on which the brand new science of a testable cosmology is based? and from that, with the data from the hubble telescope and a flock of other new computer enhansed other telescopes (like red shift increasing rates of galactic acceleration as distance increases, and spacial "bubble" patterning on a scale never previously considered? ) is not all of this new science of cosmology, in its totallity, a massive testable confirmation of einstein's relativity thought experiment?

Preliminary: NASA is so deeply invested in the standard model that its credibility is suspect.

3

There's a couple of other options. You might not be smart enough to construct a testable hypotheses and/or no one cares enough if you understand to help. Why does your inability to do something reflect on Einstein at all?

perhaps true. but so cold. if we can't be warm with each other, whats the point of our puny existance?.... HOLDENN C 'S THOUGHT EXPERIMENT ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HUMAN LIFE.

@holdenc98 I don't know what "warm" means in this context.

Also, exactly by who, how or what should humanity be measured by to determine its relative "significance"?

@redbai yes. Its pure relativism. An aesthetic judgement. Its all we have left to distinguish ourselves in the light of our infinite regression in cosmology's ever changing perspective. Are you not alone with your consciousness?

@holdenc98 I was not aware that humanity is relevant in any way whatsoever to any cosmological judgements or perspectives. They appear to be limited to a singular planet in a venue that dwarfs any significance on a cosmological scale.

@redbai ......so there you have it. you don't seem to think metaphysics has any connection to epistomology. bishop berkleys idealism, after radical electroshock therapy. just right for blm pep rallies

@holdenc98 Ah, so you're just going to act condescending and not explain anything, just word salads trying to sound deep. And somehow it ends with BLM pep rallies? That's a turn not expected but not surprising either.

@redbai ..one mans refined thought is the next mans word salad. to schredder minds, every complex thought is " just word salads trying to sound deep " ...and if you want to defend blms bullying hysteria in reasoned arguement, be my guest.

@holdenc98 More BS. As far as "defending BLMs bullying hysteria", why would I defend your false premise?

2

As always you are dead wrong and completely full of shit.

Aw, you surrendered without having tried.

@yvilletom saying that you are completely wrong and full of shit yet you read this as surrendering? Amazing blindness or just stupidity?

@Mofo1953 Your surrendering again is not necessary.

@yvilletom unnecessary cretinism from your part.

Having added only petulance, you surrendered again.

@yvilletom pathetic and repetitive.

@Mofo1953 I don’t want points added this way. Period.

@yvilletom you are definitely on your period. Heavy flow!

0

Best google tests of special relativity or otherwise present your mathematical magnum opus as refutation.

1

Tom, how would it be a religious experience or belief?

A religion-like belief.

There are authorities and millions of words but no evidence for a belief.

7

Special Relativity stems, to a remarkable extent, from the Michelson/Morley experiment of 1887 (Albert A Michelson and Edward W Morley).

The Michelson/Morley experiment discovered that the speed of light in a vacuum COMPARED TO THE OBSERVER is always precisely the same, regardless of the motion of the observer.

In other words if you measure the speed at which light approaches you, you will find it's approaching you at 300,000,000 meters per second. Even if you are heading in the OTHER DIRECTION at 200,000,000 meters per second, the light will STILL be overtaking you travelling at 300,000,000 meters per second compared to you. It doesn't matter how you are moving, light always passes you at the same speed relative to you.

Now how you get from this to objects physically shortenning as they approach the speed of light, how time itself slows down as you approach the speed of light, how the speed of light itself cannot be surpassed, how objects approaching the speed of light increase in mass, and so on is intricate and complex (and shows why Einstein was such a genious) - but those conclusions are a DIRECT RESULT of the truth that the Michelson/Morley experiment demonstrated.

The Michelson/Morley experiment showed a truth, and Einstein then took that truth and worked out the logical consequenses of it.

A 'religion like' belief?

It is almost impossible to IMAGINE anything LESS like a religious belief. Special relativity is TOTALLY based on logical deduction from observable, experimental fact.

the reason the speed of light is a constant no matter what the speed of the observer is because that constant is applied by observation and doesn't exist in reality.

When a potential-changing event happens the potential is changed instantaneously in reality and then a cause/effect chain results that is subject to the physical parameters of our "reality".

Think of it as an explosion happening on a distant island. You don't see it, hear it, or feel it until those waves of causation hit you ... and they all lag the actual potential-change which happened at the moment of the event. This is because the substratum upon which that potential change is "annotated" is the field of awareness and it is infinite and timeless. Space? Not affected by it because everything is right there. Time? Not affected by it because everything is NOW. But as those bits of info reach our human brain our minds add in the speed of light as the "reality adjuster".

This is also why quantum entanglement happens no matter the distance apart of the particles. The "field" that collapses the waveform (double slit) is infinite.

@Toakreon

Thanks, John. A search on “what did the Michelson/Morley experiment prove” returned several answers, most of them being that it tested whether the ether existed or it allowed measuring the speed of light very closely.

The Physics and Our Universe course at The Great Courses mentioned the speed of light in a vacuum compared to the observer being the same regardless of the motion of the observer but I will have to view it again before I say more.

The first physics course I took in grad school required me to make a hypothesis and design an experiment to test it. I was interested in low temperature physics and did a heat transfer experiment. After my 2nd semester, having had enough poverty, I took a position at a computer company in my home town.

I’m curious about AE’s testing the items your 4th paragraph identifies. He was said to have been a theoretical physicist and did no empirical work.

It absolutely is like a religious belief. The Michelson-Morley experiment led to the formation of LET (Lorentz Ether Theory) which accounted for all the action perfectly, conforming in full to the rules of mathematics. Einstein's theory came later and broke the most fundamental rule of mathematics by generating contradictions. See my main reply eight places further up this thread.

@David_Cooper Thanks for your posts, David.

I’m ninety and when I started college Sigmund Freud was revered. He became a mere mortal and Albert Einstein is on his way to becoming another. ( I will copy this to the top of this long discussion so more people can find your comment. )

@yvilletom Einstein will remain a great physicist even once STR and GTR are thrown out - his other work was better, and it wasn't his fault that he became the head of a religious cult over relativity. He was much more reasonable than his followers, accepting that there was an aether.

Write Comment
You can include a link to this post in your posts and comments by including the text q:590961
Agnostic does not evaluate or guarantee the accuracy of any content. Read full disclaimer.