a few months ago i read a thought-provoking book called "This Life: Secular Faith and Spiritual Freedom" by martin hagglund. it offered a new and valuable way of looking at life and death that may appeal to atheists/agnostics.
this interview with the author gets to the gist: [jacobinmag.com]
i wrote a short book review for a quaker newsletter:
Martin Hägglund offers an intriguing philosophy for valuing and balancing both this worldly and certain life and the possible life hereafter. Here and now, time is of the essence, an element of life that we can have faith in; we can depend on its existence as long as we live. Knowing this calls on us to value and wisely use each moment, to consider carefully our choices and irrevocable decisions, each day. If life were not fragile and finite, it would not matter so much.
Assuming as priests may counsel that infinite heavenly life awaits us later can mislead believers into undervaluing the time we do have here, the only time we can have a rational faith in. Spiritual freedom is alive in being here, in this life. It “means the freedom to ask yourself what is worth doing with your life.”
Failing to live, each of us, our very own lives seems to me like a recipe for the fear of death. As well, an infinite life could sadly turn out to be – awfully boring if nothing really matters.
I disagree with his first statement about only caring for the finite and fragile. Modern Socialism has lost touch with Marx’s original teachings as far as I’m concerned; it’s not adapted to meet the current Social and Political climate, as it would have if Marx was still about.
C S Lewis was a good story teller, but I’m not interested in his beliefs; because he was Christian.
A life without meaning sounds like depression to me.
Anyway, if you get something out of it...
i'm amazed to see that almost all of the comments below are whinging on about the after life when hagglund's whole imho is about faith in THIS life and what that may entail for how to live HERE and NOW.
What she said. Furthermore, this is how it goes when you put yourself out there. You invite scrutiny. Here's a whole bunch of scrutiny for you.
I do not believe in afterlife nor do I have faith of any kind. I think it is all bullshit. An in home consultation recently advised me to make final legal arrangements and I said that was all worked out with a funeral home about my cremation. I was asked if it was agreed to by my family and the woman wanted to know what I would do if my family decided differently. My reply was that I would not do anything because I would be dead.
I appreciate your desire to show off your book report, but I'm just not down with the afterlife idea and the whole faith argument. This book's summary sounds quite New Age to me, and describes notably familiar tenets that date back to at least the early 70s if not earlier.
I just don't think we'll ever really know if there is an afterlife, and until we have verified it for certain through scientific method, I don't see any sane reason to assume it's a thing.
"Secular" and "faith" are two words that don't really belong together. I'll pass.
The afterlife is one of religion's chief selling points. Without it, they got nothing. So you've got all these people pushing their afterlife concepts to a public eager to live forever and it's all snakeoil.
We all start from non-existence. What makes more sense: that we're conceived, born, live, die, then go to some afterlife that you've chosen to accept as real with no evidence that any of them even exist and probably don't. And if it's real, which one is real? There's so many of them depending on what you believe. It could be Heaven, Hell, Summerland, Valhalla, The Happy Hunting Grounds, take your pick.
Or...
We start from non-existence, then we're conceived, born, live, die, then simply return to non-existence -- a perfect circle.
My brother died eleven years ago. Using his life as an example, I have proof he was conceived, born, lived, died, and no longer exists. There's been zero indication that he went on to some other life beyond death.
The evidence is clear. The afterlife is just a religious sales pitch. It can be ignored.
you do NOT have to believe in a god or mysticism to have faith or to believe in an afterlife. I have faith through my belief in the balance of the universe and my afterlife is "secured" in my belief in consciousness. so we're not just destined to have this morose, fateful outlook. Live in the moment but remember this is all an illusion created in our minds.You have to learn about enough of it to gain an objective viewpoint in your internal narrative. Some people are forever stuck in the mire and never reach such a catbird's seat. Others settle for illusion that they create among themselves. But a few learn enough, experience enough, and open themselves up enough to see through the noise to true reality. The light. There really is a "big light" and all our dead relatives are indeed there. It's all science. You just hafta learn the true nature of light and awareness.
It's all science? Through science we know that when we die our atoms and energy continue on, taking different forms and thus allowing other life to exist. That which gave me form will feed bacteria, bugs, grasses, plants, animals etc.
There is no scientific evidence that our consciousness continues on and no reason for me to think, or believe, it does. I do not find this morose or scary--I find it beautiful and comforting. Do I wish our lives were longer than they are? Absolutely! But, I have no desire to have an eternal consciousness.
@Joanne well like it or not you're not going anywhere. this body will fall away and awareness will still exist. can't be avoided.
@JeffMesser : Please provide me evidence for this. Without evidence, it is merely a belief, a hope, and is no different from believing in a god.
@Joanne you don't keep up with modern physics apparently. breaking down the waveform in the double slit experiment proves awareness exists. until we learn to measure something without mass, like light, then we won't know how to measure it. much like gravity can't be measured in the quantum world, you can't measure time differential effects in static time. so you're going to remain just as clueless as the royal were to Galileo if that's your standard.
@JeffMesser That's not evidence, that's still just your opinion, peppered with some passive aggressive insults. Which equals blind faith, just like religions.
@LisaFultonave nope. it's my understanding that I know the end so the middle is expected. just because you have no beliefs doesn't mean you have no faith in anything. you guys are confused. make sure to tell everyone that gravity also doesn't exist because they cannot measure its' force over time. everyone conveniently misses that part of the double slit experiment. it proves conclusively that awareness IS something even if it cannot be measured.
@LisaFultonave he is deathly afraid of death, logic is not going to change his mind!
@AnneWimsey "we don't have any answer so let's talk about him like he isn't here". provide an answer or be quiet and accept the conclusion.
here is your proof:
[chemicool.com]
@Joanne @AnneWimsey @LisaFultonave come on now ladies ... if you expect ME to meet this "provide proof" request you agnostics like to make then make sure to respond when it is provided. Please provide your explanation of why the potential and kinetic energy are different in Schrodinger's balancing equation. We know that the difference between the 2 is our own observation so please explain how the waveform broke down if awareness is "nothing". Where is the cat ladies? Where is the cat? Who took it? where did it go?? We know SOMETHING made it disappear. Why don't you speculate a narrative that describes where it is?? Or maybe your limited grasp of testing measures causes your logic to unravel and disappear?? If there's NO MASS to alter for differential of measurement then we have no possible way to measure it even if we know it exists. Fess up ladies.
@JeffMesser it's YOUR "understanding". Which makes it your personal opinion, not validated scientific fact. It's only your personal conjecture based upon things you've read/seen/heard and internalized and there's nothing wrong with that, it's fine, and I'm happy for you.
BUT...your opinion is neither fact nor evidence. It's still perfectly acceptable for you, but it does NOT give you the right to insult or disparage anyone who doesn't consider your personal understanding or opinion as enough viable proof to agree with you.
If the only debate technique you can resort to is insulting others and being rude, I might caution you to bow out now before some of the serious philosophers in this group weigh in.
@LisaFultonave you guys smugly offer up your "provide proof" and I did. the double slit experiment proves awareness is a change agent. So it IS something. Your inability to grasp that is your undoing. subjective awareness causes wave breakdown. please explain how nothing caused something. absent an answer then you should just be quiet and listen to others who are more knowledgeable than yourself.
@JeffMesser I'm not agnostic I'm athiest.
@JeffMesser it proves it to you. Not to everyone. I'm not being smug, and you are incredibly rude. I know better than to mud wrestle a pig. I'll just get covered in mud, while the pig enjoys it. Go enjoy yourself.
@JohnnyQB yes it does. it proves awareness exists independent of any mass. the awareness that we provide by observation to the quantum world. We are awareness.
@JohnnyQB is that supposed to be your method to belittle and humiliate me? your lashing out? thats fine, just answer the question.
@JohnnyQB you keep thinking the earth is flat since that provides you with security. the waveform collapse means awareness is something independent of mass. argue all you want but the experiment is verifiable and predictable so it's not just "Jeff from Oklahoma". It's science. just because your personally held narrative doesn't accommodate it doesn't make it all a "big conspiracy". It means YOU don't understand the universe and your narrative is faulty. if you can't get past your own close-mindedness to figure it out then its' you with the problem, not me.
@JohnnyQB quit typing 40 fucking comments and read something. I answered it above jackass.
@JohnnyQB your ridicule isn't an answer. it shows your ignorance and close-mindedness. try again or shut up.
@JeffMesserugly-mouth Pot calling the kettle black!? We have been Very polite, You are the one going all postal in your replies. Your fear of death is palpable, and pathetic. I have actually died, twice,and it was fine, nice & peaceful.
@AnneWimsey I'm not scared of dying at all and have suffered 2 heart attacks and 1 death. I have the scars to prove it if you'd like. I happen to have the answer to all the crap about "the light" and thinking their family is there. Plus the answer to psychic crap at the same time. you suffer on with your myopic, limited narrative and be ignorant of the universe. you're all going to the same place I am anyway.
@JeffMesser ummmm, no, nobody is going anywhere....when it's over it's over.
Sorry about the heart attacks etc...it does explain why you are so frightened
@AnneWimsey you just keep telling yourself that and living in ignorance.
@JeffMesser NOTHING you have said shows, or proves ,that that we maintain our consciousness/awareness after death. You very much remind me of religious people who claim to have proof when they really don't. And, like them, you seem to think you "know" something that those who disagree with you cannot understand--making you somehow special.
I know of NO science that claims to "KNOW" that our consciousness survives our death. If you want to have this "BELIEF" go for it. But, don't put others down because you cannot provide adequate proof for your belief.
And, your condescending attitude along with your "come on now ladies" remark---how far do you think that will get you?
@Joanne I'd suggest you read Rupert Sheldrake's "Science Set Free" (that's the American title. It has other titles elsewhere). Until you understand the different standards upon which modern paradigms have been established you won't understand when we are forced to look past them.
Sometimes there is no direct evidence of something due to its' very nature. Most of our direct measurement processes involve measuring a unit of mass from one time to the next. When that changes then we make assumptions about the changes based on our currently held paradigms or accepted theories of how the world works. Some things don't lend themselves well to such measurement for a variety of reasons ... especially PASSIVE systems. So here you have a phenomenon involving no mass in a passive system that only accepts information. How do you measure that?
We know from the double slit that awareness exists because it's a change agent. It changes the waveform. So while we can't articulate the cause ... we can start listing attributes and compare them to other known phenomenon. We know awareness is generally passive (psychics and telekinesis notwithstanding), it has no mass, it exists, and at its most base level it is the receipt of information or knowledge. What else exhibits these traits? Light.
So it's a phenomenon that has similar traits to light huh? But I can't see it. Well, you can't see most light either. Light isn't just that thing you see. It's electromagnetic wave propagation emanating at a frequency with a wavelength and amplitude that we can register with our immediate senses. There are other EM waves outside our senses that we know exist as well. If we cannot sense it and it has no mass then how do we know it exists? From its' effects. Just like red shift and other means we use for astronomy - we rely on those traits and effects to speculate about it and look for causation. But we know it exists and we know it shares other traits with EM waves ... does it share lights' other traits?
Just as with flat earth arguments (which STILL exist) and solar-centrism and materialism you hafta speculate, apply, and subject the new narratives to criticism. You don't simply say "it has no measure of proof that we currently accept" because that's the whole point.
Now if you wish to argue the traits and theoretical physics then by all means engage. But for people on this site to just flippantly say "you have no proof" is not just myopic, but it's also ignorant and destructive. Go learn something instead of sitting in a chair, reading the internet, and blindly saying "no proof" when you don't even understand what proof is possible.
I'm reading through this and I notice you leave out a key finding in the double slit experiment. You seem to address what happens when we observe only one slit (i.e. we see the light particle go through there). What happens to a first photon when you observe a second photon while using a method to ensure we observe randomly? Spoiler, by observing the second photon, the wave interference pattern is disrupted. This could show that observations in the relative future affect the relative past (time flows backwards). This would seem to violate the speed of light limit in relativity. So we are not sure what and how this means anything based on our current understanding. What it does show is that it is not about consciousness of individual photons (or other even large mass objects like atoms). It shows we don't know what's going on and we need to keep digging. We DO know that objects behave differently on the quantum level than the macro (think of you and me and all the stuff we can see without aid as an example). Knowing that, we don't have any real reason to believe that consciousness as we observe it on the macro level is or can be anything like consciousness on the quantum level. The data is not there, any speculation that it is is just that, speculation. You would have to show a similarity of behaviour between the macro and quantum levels before we could postulate that something like consciousness carries on through individual carriers similar to things like photons (or even some other quantum particle). That is where your "proof" breaks down, changing between what we know about the different "levels" of matter. Yes, I know that "level" is a loose term, but it is generally understandable as a way to differentiate the ideas being described with reasonable accuracy to the common person.
@PadraicM well, we KNOW that our observation causes the collapse. we also know that neither an artificial limb nor a piece of meat cause it. I agree with Peter Russell - the only point of transmission is where any actual work occurs so the "invitation" is instant since light has no mass. so the only transfer is there. to light the trip was instantaneous. but by our perceptions it's just part of the mental ratio our mind makes to convert the sensory perception to the world we create in our heads. When this came to me during meditation my mind said "DUH! we left the speed of light as a constant. no matter how fast you're going relative to it." So that speed limit is in our construct, not the actual reality. The potential is immediate. That's how quantum entanglement works as well.
@JeffMesser so the various detectors we use are more like an organic "eye+brain" than an artificial limb? The speed of light is not a constant, it depends on the medium of transmission. You still don't really bring any proof, just "I thought of this" elements. While philosophy is all well and good, you seem to miss that people are asking you to provide proof that can be tested, repeated, and verified to the table. Until you do, you have not met the burden of proof to overturn the current theories.
@PadraicM no, the speed of light IS a constant. thats the unique rub.
@PadraicM all of the supposition, including what you were trying to say, is based upon conservation of energy equations that considered the problems as closed systems thus in=out as long as you know all the factors. But light keeps ending up being the same speed no matter what. The only possible solution is light is independent or already there in a "separate system". Outside of our methods of measurement. our methods are active measurement - we try to create a closed system and measure changes in mass. but light has NO mass so it defies our active methods.
I think that most atheists do not believe in an afterlife.
I do not fear death. To me, that would be a really stupid waste of my time
and energy. Death is inevitable, and fretting over it is pointless.
However, if anyone chooses to tie themselves in knots over what they cannot
control, that's up to them.
How I look at my life, and life in general, is no one's business but my own.
If I want to believe "nothing really matters because we're all going to die anyway",
there isn't a thing wrong with that.
My life can have any purpose I decide it should, or none at all. I don't have to live according to some societal concept of what constitutes a "meaningful life".
I think "spirituality" is a bunch of bullshit, and I want nothing to do with it.
What others do in relation to it is up to them.
I don't believe any of us "go" anywhere when we die.
The book you cited holds nothing of interest to me.
It's just the author's opinions and a means to make money.
Philosophy is nothing other than someone's opinion(s) on life.
No more or less important than my own.
I firmly believe that the "afterlife"aspect of any religion is one of the most dangerous features/flaws.
It's the primary motivator of malicious intent via terrorism (yay, 72 virgins!). It's the basis for the arrogant apathy about climate change, pollution, and other environmental issues (who's cares how bad it is here, it'll all be great in heaven!). It's the primary motivator for the conversion zealots, particularly within families. (Once watched my ex father in law come to tears because he "wouldn't get to see me with his family after we all died" ) Sincere, but stupid, IMO.
And I worry it's why the Xtians are moving into U.S. politics. They WANT to drive this country into a "holy war" with other religions. They think it'll bring on their idiotic "second coming" and "rapture"!
Unfotunately, it's also a big selling point because it provides a false sense of security and comfort regarding the fear of death and the unknown, and a (misguided) goal, of sorts, for overcoming hardships. Really hard to convince terrified elderly, or those left behind that the finality death is total. You can't be gullible to woo when you're emotionally vulnerable.
It takes a lot of courage and responsibility to be rationale and non-religious. It's not for the faint of heart.
Brilliant ..wow… What gives me hope for humanity is when I’m as shocked and impressed with one of it’s honest participants as I am right now. Yes, brilliant ~
Best line:
"It takes a lot of courage and responsibility to be rationale and non-religious. It's not for the faint of heart."
Well said!
Having faith in time? To me, faith is trust earned over time. So... I can have faith in my wristwatch to keep accurate time.... But actual time marches by whether I have "faith" in it or not.
I prefer Mark Twain's definition of faith. Trust is earned by proven reliability. Faith is believing without proof, and even in spite of contradictory evidence. As Mr. Clemens said “Faith is believing what you know ain't so.”